Every compliance claim a manufacturer makes is only as strong as the evidence behind it. When a regulator or OEM customer asks for proof that a part meets REACH, RoHS, PFAS, or conflict minerals requirements, a single missing declaration or an unvalidated certificate turns into real regulatory exposure, failed audits, and costly last-minute scrambles across thousands of parts and multiple supplier tiers. The hard part is rarely knowing which rules apply. It is assembling verifiable proof, and deciding what to do when supplier data never arrives. This practical guide to compliance evidence collection breaks down what to collect by framework, how evidence standards shift across internal, customer, and regulatory audits, and the defensible steps for handling missing supplier compliance data without overstating what you actually know. It also shows how AI-driven document parsing and certificate validation convert reactive, pre-audit fire drills into continuous audit readiness.